Market Overview

Texas ranks fifth in the U.S. for Direct Written Premiums (DWPs).  In 2022, total DWP in the U.S. was $56.6 billion; with Texas at 4.5% of the U.S. market.

Total DWP in 2022

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91 groups (302 companies) had DWPs for workers’ compensation in Texas in 2022, compared to 100 groups (317 companies) in 2021. Direct losses for 2022 were over $904 billion.

Top 10 Workers’ Compensation Groups

(Voluntary market) by premiums written

Top 10 Workers’ Compensation Groups

Workers' Compensation Losses (2018-2022)

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Note the decrease in 2020 due to the impacts of COVID-19 pandemic.

Key Takeaways

  • Out of the top five workers’ compensation groups in Texas, only one did not have a net underwriting loss (Liberty Mutual Group). 
  • The top 10 groups in Texas wrote about 74.49% of the market. 
  • Since 2003, workers’ compensation insurance rates have dropped nearly 77%.
  • Insurance companies writing in Texas averaged a 10% return on net worth (net income after taxes to net worth) over the last decade, outperforming the national average of 8.8%. 
  • One important measure of market health is the size of the residual market (policies written by the insurer of last resort). In 2021, the residual market represented only about 0.49% of the Texas workers’ compensation insurance market. The residual market has been consistently less than 1% of the market for over 20 years.
  • Workers’ compensation is among the best performing lines of insurance when looking at combined ratios by line between 2019-2023.
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